Purposefulness and spontaneity as properties of self-organization of thinking

The paper describes thinking as a complex self-organizing system that simultaneously demonstrates such properties spontaneity and purposefulness. Such an idea of allows us to consider the specific components involved in its self-organization when processing arrays information. This is particular interest for improving tactical strategic training methods. main theories are described analyzed. Among presented devoted problem self-organization, special attention paid theory autopoiesis, cybernetic synergetic approach, dissipative structures. description related phenomena was based on cognitive structures, mental models double coding. features characteristic postulating spontaneous or purposeful nature systems generalized. It proposed use number general provisions describe processes structures thinking. Attention drawn role verbal nonverbal working with symbolic figurative information at non-verbal level considered. correlation conscious unconscious human psyche, manifestations An assumption made about analysis their connection areas psyche carried out. possible procedural structural aspects thinking, implemented basis determined. obtained results improve efficiency assimilation.